období Edo

The term „období Edo“ refers to the Edo period in Japanese history, which lasted from 1603 to 1868. This era is characterized by the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate and is marked by a long period of peace, stability, and cultural flourishing in Japan.

During the Edo period, the country experienced significant urban development, with cities like Edo (now Tokyo) becoming major cultural and economic centers. The period is notable for its isolationist foreign policy, known as sakoku, which restricted trade and interactions with foreign countries, leading to a unique development of Japanese culture, art, and society.

In a cultural context, the Edo period saw the rise of distinct art forms such as ukiyo-e woodblock prints, kabuki theater, and haiku poetry. It also fostered a vibrant merchant class, who contributed to the era’s economic growth and cultural exchanges through commerce.

Ultimately, the term „období Edo“ encapsulates a significant and transformative period in Japanese history that laid foundational aspects of modern Japanese identity and culture.